Train Ticket Rules: Which Children Travel Free and Who Pays Half Fare? Explained

Indian Railways: Indian Railways periodically formulates rules to ensure the convenience of its passengers. For those traveling by train with young children, the rules regarding fares and seat bookings are determined based on the child’s age.

Indian Railways Child Ticket Rules 2026: Indian Railways continuously introduces new regulations to enhance passenger convenience and ensure a hassle-free journey. In this regard, specific rules have been established to make traveling with children both easier and safer. If you plan to travel by train with young children, it is crucial to understand these essential regulations. Specifically, the rules concerning children’s fares and seat bookings are categorized according to different age groups.

Tickets Are Mandatory for Children Over 12 Years of Age

The Railways offers completely free travel to children under the age of 5; however, it is mandatory to register their names on the reservation form. For children aged 5 to 12, the fare depends on whether or not you opt to book a separate seat for them. As for children over the age of 12, they are treated as full-fledged adults, and all regulations applicable to general passengers apply equally to them. Therefore, it is essential to keep these important points in mind before commencing your journey.

What Are the Rules for Children Under 5 Years of Age?

Travel is completely free for this age group.
There is no requirement to purchase a ticket.
However, please note that it is mandatory to register the child’s name at the time of making the reservation.
It is also mandatory to provide the child’s details to the Ticket Examiner (TTE).
This facilitates identification and ensures safety in the event of an emergency.

Know the Rules for Children Aged 5 to 12

If you opt to book a separate seat or berth, you must pay the full fare.
If you do not opt ​​for a separate seat or berth, you must pay half the fare (i.e., half-fare).
Important Note: In addition to the base fare, separate reservation charges, supplementary charges, and surcharges may also apply.

Rules for Children Over 12 Years of Age

They are treated as full-fledged adults. Additionally, it is mandatory to pay the full fare.
They are allotted a separate seat or berth.
Furthermore, it is essential to provide accurate information on the ticket to ensure a hassle-free journey.