Does a ₹99 price tag really influence customers? Learn about this marketing strategy..
From shopping malls and online platforms to local neighborhood shops, you have likely noticed that prices are often set at ₹99 instead of ₹100, ₹999 instead of ₹1,000, or ₹9,999 instead of ₹10,000. At first glance, this appears to be a difference of just one rupee, but a specific marketing strategy designed to influence consumer psychology lies behind it. Let’s understand why businesses frequently use price tags ending in the number 9 and how this impacts their sales.
What is "Charm Pricing" or the "Left-Digit Effect"?
You often see products priced at ₹499 instead of ₹500, ₹999 instead of ₹1,000, or ₹9,999 instead of ₹10,000. While this difference seems trivial at first, it significantly influences the customer's purchasing mindset. Marketing experts refer to this concept as "Charm Pricing" or the "Left-Digit Effect."
The customer's attention is drawn to the leftmost digit first
The primary reason for adopting this strategy is that when a customer looks at a product's price tag, their attention is immediately drawn to the leftmost digit. For instance, the brain often perceives ₹999 as falling within the ₹900 range rather than the ₹1,000 range.
Even though the actual price difference is only one rupee, the product feels relatively cheaper to the customer. Consequently, customers are often more willing to purchase items priced at ₹999.
Large companies frequently use this marketing technique
Compared to small shopkeepers, retail stores, supermarkets, e-commerce platforms, and large corporations make extensive use of this psychological technique. From clothing to mobile phones, electronics, and everyday essentials, such price tags are seen across almost every category.
Creates the perception of a better deal for the customer
Experts believe that adopting this strategy gives customers the impression that they are getting a better deal. When a customer feels they are saving a few rupees, the likelihood of them making a purchase increases. However, the actual price difference is often very small.
Disclaimer: This content has been sourced and edited from Money Control. While we have made modifications for clarity and presentation, the original content belongs to its respective authors and website. We do not claim ownership of the content

