8th Pay Commission: Who selects the members of the Pay Commission? How does the government decide the name, and when will it be formed? Know the whole process

8th Pay Commission Panel formation FAQs: The 8th Pay Commission is constituted by the Central Government, but DoPT, Finance Ministry and PMO play an important role in deciding the names of the members. The commission usually consists of 5-7 members.

8th Pay Commission Panel formation FAQs: The discussion of the 8th Pay Commission is in full swing among every government employee and pensioner. Everyone has a question in their mind about when will this commission be formed, who will be included in it. But, do you know who elects these members. Let us know the easy answers to such important questions related to the Pay Commission.

1. Who has the right to form the Pay Commission?

The Pay Commission is constituted by the Central Government. That is, the final decision lies with the Prime Minister and his cabinet. However, the government does not decide alone, but suggestions are taken from the concerned ministries and departments.

2. Who suggests the names of the members?

Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT)- This department has the main responsibility of forming the commission and suggesting the names of the chairman and members.

Ministry of Finance- Since the recommendations of the commission have a direct impact on the budget, the Finance Ministry also plays an important role in it.

Prime Minister's Office (PMO)- Finally, the names of the members are finalized only after the approval of the PMO.

3. How many members are there in the commission?

If we look at the previous pay commissions, then generally-

1 chairman (usually a former Supreme Court judge or senior bureaucrat)

4 to 6 members (which include experts related to administrative services, finance, labor, military forces and economy)

That is, there is a possibility of a total of 5-7 members in the 8th Pay Commission as well.

4. Is the opinion of defense forces and pensioners taken?

Yes. Different sectors are represented in the commission. Often the opinion of the army, paramilitary forces, pensioners and financial experts is taken so that the needs of employees and retirees of every category can be met.

5. When will the 8th Pay Commission be formed?

The government has not yet officially announced the date. But it is likely that the Terms of Reference (ToR) will be made between 2025-26 and the commission will be formed. After this, the report will be ready in about 12–15 months.

6. When will the recommendations of the commission be implemented?

According to the previous pattern, it takes about 1-2 years for the recommendations of the Pay Commission to be implemented. It is believed that the recommendations of the 8th Pay Commission can be implemented from January 1, 2026, although if the report comes a little late, the government can implement it with arrears.

Conclusion: Very important commission for employees and pensioners

The 8th Pay Commission is constituted by the Central Government, but DoPT, Finance Ministry and PMO play an important role in deciding the names of the members. The commission usually consists of 5-7 members and includes experts from administration, finance, labour and military. This commission is very important for employees and pensioners because it decides the basis of salary structure and pension for the next 10 years.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Who will be the chairman of the 8th Pay Commission?

The name is not decided yet, but usually a senior judge or an experienced officer becomes the chairman.

Q2. Does the commission have the same number of members every time?

No, the number depends on the need and circumstances. Usually there are 5–7 members.

Q3. Is it necessary for the government to accept the recommendations of the commission?

No, the government can change the recommendations if it wants.

Q4. When will the 8th Pay Commission be formed?

It is likely to be formed in 2025–26 and implemented from 2026.

Q5. Does the commission make recommendations for pensioners as well?

Yes, the recommendations of the Pay Commission are applicable to pensioners as well.