What education is required to become a space scientist, and how can one start a career after 12th grade?

The foundation for becoming a space scientist is laid after 10th grade. If a student wants to pursue a career in this sector, it is essential to choose Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as subjects in 11th and 12th grade.

Today, becoming a space scientist has become one of the best career options for young people. Many young people dream of becoming space scientists. There is also a lot of enthusiasm among students regarding research related to the moon, Mars, satellites, and rockets. Institutions like ISRO in India have further strengthened the recognition of this field. However, becoming a space scientist is not just about dreaming; it requires the right education, the right direction, and consistent hard work. So, let's tell you today what education is required to become a space scientist and how you can start your career after 12th grade.

How to begin preparing to become a space scientist?

The foundation for becoming a space scientist is laid after 10th grade. If a student wants to pursue a career in this sector, it is essential to choose Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as subjects in 11th and 12th grade. Among these, Physics and Mathematics are considered the most important, as space science is based on these subjects.

How to start a career after 12th grade?

After passing 12th grade, several academic paths open up for students. Graduating in a science stream is the first step in this field. Students can pursue a BSc in Physics, Mathematics, and Astronomy, or they can opt for BTech/Engineering courses such as Aerospace, Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics, or Computer Science. Along with engineering, AI, Data Science, and Computer Science also play a significant role in space research today. However, in most cases, it is difficult to become a space scientist with just a bachelor's degree. Therefore, pursuing an MSc or MTech and then a PhD are considered very important. After completing a PhD, one gets the opportunity to work at the research level, and the chances of selection for scientific positions in institutions like ISRO, DRDO, and IISc increase significantly.

Which exams are required for admission?

To become a space scientist, one needs to pass competitive exams to gain admission to the country's top and most prestigious institutes. These primarily include JEE Main and JEE Advanced, CUET, and IISER Aptitude Test. These exams provide admission to IITs, IIST, IISc, and other science institutes. Besides a degree, becoming a space scientist requires more than just academic qualifications. Students also need knowledge of programming languages ​​like Python, C++, or Java, problem-solving abilities, critical thinking, teamwork, and communication skills. All these skills are crucial for working on large research projects.

How much does it cost to study space science?

The cost of studying space science depends on whether the student is studying at a government or private institution. The total cost for a B.Tech degree from a government institute like an IIT or NIT can be around 4 to 8 lakh rupees. In private colleges, the same fees can range from 10 to 20 lakh rupees or even more.