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UGC Releases List of 32 Fake Universities; Students Alerted

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The UGC has identified 32 fake universities across the country. While providing information in the Rajya Sabha, the Ministry of Education stated that these institutions are not recognized under the UGC Act.

UGC Fake Universities List: Intensifying its crackdown on fake universities, the University Grants Commission (UGC) has identified 32 such institutions nationwide. The Ministry of Education informed the Rajya Sabha that these institutions lack recognition under the UGC Act and do not possess the authority to award degrees. Consequently, students and parents are advised to verify the accreditation status of any university before seeking admission.

According to Education Minister Dr. Sukanta Majumdar, the UGC released this list in February 2026. When the Commission receives a complaint regarding an institution running degree programs without authorization, it first issues a notice seeking an explanation. If the response is deemed unsatisfactory, the institution is added to the list of fake universities following an investigation.

Highest Number of Fake Universities in Delhi

According to the UGC, the highest number of fake universities—12—are operating in Delhi. Additionally, four have been identified in Uttar Pradesh, while two each have been found in Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Puducherry, and West Bengal. One fake university each has been identified in Arunachal Pradesh, Haryana, and Jharkhand. The Commission has also directed the respective state governments and Union Territories to take necessary legal action against these institutions.

Warning Issued to EdTech Companies

The government also informed the Rajya Sabha that the UGC has raised objections regarding the promotion of degree and diploma programs by certain EdTech companies in collaboration with universities—specifically those conducted via online and open-and-distance learning modes. The Commission clarified that such franchise models are not permitted, and programs run through these channels will not receive UGC recognition. Action will be taken in accordance with the rules against institutions and EdTech companies that violate these regulations.

How to Identify Fake Universities

The UGC has advised students and parents to verify the accreditation of the concerned university and program before enrolling in any course. Additionally, one can check the accreditation and eligibility status of a course by visiting the Commission's Distance Education Bureau website. Students are also advised against enrolling in any institute solely based on advertisements, social media promotions, or low fees.

Action Taken Against Fake Institutions

To monitor fake universities and unaccredited institutes, the UGC established an Anti-Malpractice Cell. This cell investigates complaints regarding institutions that award degrees or conduct programs in violation of the UGC Act, 1956. The Commission periodically issues show-cause notices and warnings. It publishes a state-wise list of fake universities and requests state governments to take necessary action, including filing FIRs, against such institutes.